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What medicine should be taken for gastritis and how long should it last?

2025-11-11 14:12:26 healthy

What medicine should be taken for gastritis and how long should it last?

Gastritis is a general term for inflammation of the gastric mucosa. Common symptoms include upper abdominal pain, bloating, nausea, etc. Treatment options and medication cycles vary greatly depending on the cause and severity. The following is a gastritis medication guide compiled based on recent medical hot spots.

1. Common types and medications of gastritis

What medicine should be taken for gastritis and how long should it last?

Gastritis typeRecommended medicineMedication cycle
acute gastritisProton pump inhibitors (such as omeprazole), gastric mucosal protectants (such as sucralfate)2-4 weeks
chronic superficial gastritisH2 receptor blockers (such as ranitidine), gastrointestinal motility drugs (such as domperidone)4-8 weeks
Helicobacter pylori-associated gastritisAntibiotics (amoxicillin + clarithromycin) + proton pump inhibitor + bismuth agent10-14 days (quadruple therapy)

2. Recent Hot Controversies: Medication Cycle Optimization

A recent study in the journal Gastroenterology pointed out that long-term use of proton pump inhibitors (>8 weeks) may increase the risk of osteoporosis. Suggestions:

drug typeSafe medication cyclereduction plan
proton pump inhibitor4-8 weeksAfter symptoms subside, medication is administered every other day.
antibiotic combinationTake strictly according to the course of treatmentDo not increase or decrease the dose on your own

3. Adjuvant treatment suggestions

Based on recent nutritional research, the following auxiliary programs are recommended:

Auxiliary measuresspecific suggestionsThings to note
diet modificationEat small meals frequently and avoid spicy foodChoose a liquid diet during the acute phase
probiotic supplementSpecific strains of BifidobacteriumTake 2 hours apart from antibiotics

4. Pay attention to medication for special groups of people

According to recent clinical guideline updates:

crowdMedication adjustmentMonitoring requirements
elderlyReduce proton pump inhibitor doseCheck bone density regularly
pregnant womanAluminum magnesium carbonate is preferredAvoid misoprostol

5. Latest treatment trends

1.Precise medication: Clear the type of gastritis through gastroscopy and then take targeted medication.
2.Microecological regulation: Recent studies have found that specific probiotics can improve the eradication rate of Helicobacter pylori
3.Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine: The newly released "Chinese Gastritis Diagnosis and Treatment Guidelines" in 2024 adds new recommendations for traditional Chinese medicine

Warm reminder:Specific medication needs to be evaluated by a gastroenterologist, and the data in this article are for reference only. If the symptoms are not relieved after 2 weeks of medication, it is recommended to follow up with the doctor in time to adjust the plan.

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